Practica de Redes de Computadoras
P007: VLAN (Virtual LAN)
Cisco WS-C2950-24 (RC32300) processor (revision C0) with 21039K bytes of memory. 2950-24 starting... Base ethernet MAC Address: 00E0.A394.A473 Xmodem file system is available. Initializing Flash... flashfs[0]: 1 files, 0 directories flashfs[0]: 0 orphaned files, 0 orphaned directories flashfs[0]: Total bytes: 64016384 flashfs[0]: Bytes used: 3058048 flashfs[0]: Bytes available: 60958336 flashfs[0]: flashfs fsck took 1 seconds. ...done Initializing Flash. Boot Sector Filesystem (bs:) installed, fsid: 3 Parameter Block Filesystem (pb:) installed, fsid: 4 Loading "flash:/c2950-i6q4l2-mz.121-22.EA4.bin"... ########################################################################## [OK] Restricted Rights Legend Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013. cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, California 95134-1706 Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) C2950 Software (C2950-I6Q4L2-M), Version 12.1(22)EA4, RELEASE SOFTWARE(fc1) Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Wed 18-May-05 22:31 by jharirba Cisco WS-C2950-24 (RC32300) processor (revision C0) with 21039K bytes of memory. Processor board ID FHK0610Z0WC Running Standard Image 24 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s) 63488K bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile configuration memory. Base ethernet MAC Address: 00E0.A394.A473 Motherboard assembly number: 73-5781-09 Power supply part number: 34-0965-01 Motherboard serial number: FOC061004SZ Power supply serial number: DAB0609127D Model revision number: C0 Motherboard revision number: A0 Model number: WS-C2950-24 System serial number: FHK0610Z0WC Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) C2950 Software (C2950-I6Q4L2-M), Version 12.1(22)EA4, RELEASE SOFTWARE(fc1) Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Wed 18-May-05 22:31 by jharirba Press RETURN to get started! Switch>ls Translating "ls"...domain server (255.255.255.255) % Unknown command or computer name, or unable to find computer address Switch>en Switch>enable Switch#sho Switch#show vl Switch#show vlan br Switch#show vlan brief VLAN Name Status Ports ---- -------------------------------- --------- ------------------------------- 1 default active Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4 Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8 Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12 Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16 Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20 Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24 1002 fddi-default active 1003 token-ring-default active 1004 fddinet-default active 1005 trnet-default active Switch#vl Switch#vlan da Switch#vlan database % Warning: It is recommended to configure VLAN from config mode, as VLAN database mode is being deprecated. Please consult user documentation for configuring VTP/VLAN in config mode. Switch(vlan)#vl Switch(vlan)#vlan 2 VLAN 2 added: Name: VLAN0002 Switch(vlan)#vla Switch(vlan)#vlan 3 VLAN 3 added: Name: VLAN0003 Switch(vlan)#exit APPLY completed. Exiting.... Switch#co Switch#cof Switch#conf Switch#configure ter Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Switch(config)#in Switch(config)#interface fa Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0 Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/ Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1 Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1 Switch(config-if)#sh Switch(config-if)#swi Switch(config-if)#switchport ? access Set access mode characteristics of the interface mode Set trunking mode of the interface native Set trunking native characteristics when interface is in trunking mode nonegotiate Device will not engage in negotiation protocol on this interface port-security Security related command priority Set appliance 802.1p priority trunk Set trunking characteristics of the interface voice Voice appliance attributes Switch(config-if)#switchport ac Switch(config-if)#switchport access ? vlan Set VLAN when interface is in access mode Switch(config-if)#switchport access 2 ^ % Invalid input detected at '^' marker. Switch(config-if)#switchport access ? vlan Set VLAN when interface is in access mode Switch(config-if)#switchport access 2 ^ % Invalid input detected at '^' marker. Switch(config-if)#? cdp Global CDP configuration subcommands channel-group Etherchannel/port bundling configuration channel-protocol Select the channel protocol (LACP, PAgP) description Interface specific description duplex Configure duplex operation. exit Exit from interface configuration mode mac-address Manually set interface MAC address mls mls interface commands no Negate a command or set its defaults shutdown Shutdown the selected interface spanning-tree Spanning Tree Subsystem speed Configure speed operation. storm-control storm configuration switchport Set switching mode characteristics tx-ring-limit Configure PA level transmit ring limit Switch(config-if)#sh Switch(config-if)#swi Switch(config-if)#switchport Switch(config-if)#switchport ? access Set access mode characteristics of the interface mode Set trunking mode of the interface native Set trunking native characteristics when interface is in trunking mode nonegotiate Device will not engage in negotiation protocol on this interface port-security Security related command priority Set appliance 802.1p priority trunk Set trunking characteristics of the interface voice Voice appliance attributes Switch(config-if)#switchport acc Switch(config-if)#switchport access ? vlan Set VLAN when interface is in access mode Switch(config-if)#switchport access vl Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2 Switch(config-if)#exit Switch(config)#exit Switch# %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console Switch#show vlan brief VLAN Name Status Ports ---- -------------------------------- --------- ------------------------------- 1 default active Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4, Fa0/5 Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8, Fa0/9 Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13 Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17 Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21 Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24 2 VLAN0002 active Fa0/1 3 VLAN0003 active 1002 fddi-default active 1003 token-ring-default active 1004 fddinet-default active 1005 trnet-default active Switch#vlan database Switch# |
P006: Simulación de redes locales (Packet Tracer)
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P003: Configuración TCP/IP y comandos de Redes
Identificación del equipo de red Un equipo que estará conectado a una red debe ser identificado a través de un nombre. En Windows podemos identificar o poner nombre a un equipo de la siguiente manera:
Si elije dominio en vez de grupo de trabajo se debe disponer de un servidor de red que permita controlar un dominio como son el Sistema Operativo Windows Server. Para averiguar el nombre de un equipo desde la consola podemos utilizar el comando hostname. Configuración TCP/IP
Para verificar la configuración podemos ver los detalles de la configuración y obtener mas información de la Red. También se puede averiguar los diferentes servicios del protocolo TCP/IP. Comando de Redes
Ejercicios
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P004: Redes Microsoft de Igual a Igual
Actividades
Configura una red domestica con un grupo hogar Seguir las siguientes instrucciones:
Ejercicios propuestos
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P002: Montaje de Cables UTP
El cable Par trenzado sin blindaje (Unshielded Twisted pair) permite la conexión de redes de área local cableadas, para ello se debe acondicionar las configuraciones de cables UTP de acuerdo a la configuración de los estándares 568-A y 568-B de la EIA/TIA (Asociación de industrias Electrónicas e Industrias de la Telecomunicaciones). |
P001: Modo consola de los Sistemas Operativos
Trabajo en modo consola del Sistema Operativo Ingreso a la Consola Para esta práctica utilizaremos la consola de Windows que permite interactuar con el sistema con una serie ordenes o comando. La consola tiene un interprete de comando el cual identifica la orden y ejecuta y muestra el resultado. Como ingresar a la consola Para el caso de Windows utilizaremos el acceso al programa Símbolo del Sistema o escribir cmd en el cuadro de ejecutar programas. Sintaxis de comando de consola
Trabajo con directorios y archivos
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